A television report aired by a Serbian media outlet has triggered debate after presenting Shkodër, one of Albania's oldest cities, as a historic Serbian center during the Middle Ages.
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| A news anchor on a Serbian television broadcast that triggered criticism in Albania after presenting Shkodër and Rozafa Castle as historic Serbian cultural and political centers during the Middle Ages. |
The report also claimed that northern Albania was once a Serbian political and cultural center, that Rozafa Castle formed part of the medieval Kingdom of Duklja, and that the Church of St. Stephen was later converted into a mosque. It further presented the famous Rozafa legend as the story of "Gojkovica," portraying it as part of Serbian cultural heritage.
These claims have prompted criticism in Albania, where historians and commentators argue that the country's historical and cultural heritage should be interpreted through a broad examination of historical sources rather than exclusive national narratives.
The controversy has also emerged as Albania prepares to open a Serbian consulate in Shkodër, prompting political discussion over the timing of the report and raising questions among critics about who will attend the official inauguration.
Some commentators have also referred to previous statements attributed to Serbian official Paunović regarding Kosovo, arguing that such remarks could add to public sensitivity surrounding the opening of the diplomatic mission.
The historical status of Shkodër has long been debated by scholars. Throughout the centuries, the city has been ruled by various states and dynasties—including Illyrian, Roman, Byzantine, Slavic, Venetian, and Ottoman authorities—making it one of the most historically contested urban centers in the western Balkans. Many historical interpretations remain disputed among historians from different countries.