Jackal Attacks in Malësia e Madhe: Kosan Village Terrified as Livestock Are Killed

 In the remote and picturesque region of Malësia e Madhe, residents of the small village of Kosan are facing an increasingly alarming situation. A growing pack of jackals, known locally as çakejtë, has been attacking livestock at night, causing significant financial damage and deep anxiety among farming families. What began as isolated incidents has now turned into a recurring threat, prompting villagers to demand immediate intervention from the authorities.

A jackal that lives in northern Albania

According to multiple residents, jackals have attacked and devoured several small livestock animals over the past weeks. Sheep, goats, and young calves—critical sources of income and food for rural Albanian families—have become the main targets. Witnesses report that the attacks occur primarily during the late evening or early morning hours, when visibility is low and animals are most vulnerable.

The situation escalated even further this Thursday, when the jackals reportedly attacked and killed a family dog, leaving the community in shock. For many villagers, dogs are not only companions but also essential guardians for their herds. Losing a dog in such a violent manner underscores just how bold and fearless these jackals have become.

Residents have shared graphic and disturbing images of the aftermath with Euronews Albania’s correspondent, hoping to raise awareness about the seriousness of the problem. These visuals depict the urgency of the threat, showing torn livestock remains and clear signs of predatory attacks—not accidental losses.

Villagers emphasize that the presence of jackals is not new in northern Albania. However, their numbers and aggression have increased notably in recent years. Whether due to environmental changes, reduced hunting activity, or shifts in their natural food sources, jackals have become far more daring, approaching homes and barns in search of prey.

Community members say the situation has become a major public concern for the entire area. They argue that without official intervention—such as monitoring, population control measures, or organized wildlife management—the attacks will only continue to escalate. Many families depend almost entirely on small-scale farming and livestock to survive, meaning the economic impact of these predator attacks is severe and immediate.

Understanding the Jackal (Çakalli) in Albania

The jackal (Canis aureus) is a carnivorous species that resembles both the dog and the wolf but is notably smaller in size. In Albania, the golden jackal is the most common type, easily recognized by its golden-gray fur and slender build.

Jackals typically inhabit forests, shrublands, fields, and rural areas close to human settlements where food is accessible. They are highly intelligent, adaptable, and opportunistic animals—traits that allow them to thrive even in environments altered by human activity.

Their diet usually consists of small mammals, birds, reptiles, carrion, and waste. However, when wild prey is limited or when jackal populations grow too large, they may resort to attacking domestic animals, especially smaller or unguarded livestock. This makes rural livestock-dependent communities particularly vulnerable.

A Call for Urgent Action

Residents insist that immediate steps must be taken before the situation gets out of control. Suggestions from the community include:

• Increased patrolling or monitoring by forestry and environmental agencies

• Local government coordination with wildlife experts

• Preventive measures such as improved lighting, fencing, and livestock enclosures

• Possible population control initiatives where legally permitted

• Public awareness campaigns to help families protect their animals

For the people of Kosan, this is not merely a wildlife issue—it is a matter of economic stability and personal safety. Families who already struggle with limited resources now face the additional burden of losing their animals to relentless predatory attacks.

The villagers are hopeful that national and local authorities will listen to their concerns and take concrete steps to mitigate the threat. As jackals continue to roam closer to homes and barns, time is of the essence.

A Broader Reflection on Albania’s Rural Challenges

This incident in Kosan highlights a larger challenge across rural Albania—balancing environmental conservation with the safety and livelihood of local communities. While wildlife protection is important, it must go hand-in-hand with systems that prevent conflict between predators and farmers.

For now, the residents of Malësia e Madhe remain watchful, anxious, and united in their call for help. Their message is clear: the situation requires urgent action before more animals—or perhaps even people—fall victim to the growing jackal threat.