Angela Merkel: The Balkans have a long way toward EU

Angela Merkel: The Balkans have a long way toward EU

 German Chancellor Angela Merkel said one of Germany's goals is to see the six Western Balkan states join the European Union, but added that they all have a "long way to go".

Merkel made the remarks in Belgrade at a joint press conference with Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic.

Earlier, Merkel met with Vucic to discuss political and economic cooperation between the two countries, as well as the EU integration process.

"I encourage you to move on to the rule of law, to a pluralistic society," Merkel said.

She added that the issue of recognizing Kosovo's independence, when it comes to Serbia, is an issue that will be resolved. "at the end of a process".

"Some issues will be resolved at the end of a process. Everyone knows that some EU member states have not recognized Kosovo. The issue needs to be resolved. "It makes no sense to talk about completing a process before other things are resolved and then the whole process."

Vucic: We are aware that Kosovo is a condition for Serbia's European integration

Vucic said that officials in Serbia know that resolving the Kosovo issue is a condition for Serbia's EU membership.

"I will not deny our knowledge of the terms of EU membership. As you hear from Prishtina that they have their own Constitution, so do we have our own Constitution, to which we adhere. We are ready for compromise, for a compromise solution. If we are asked whether we are aware that we will not be an EU member state before the issue is resolved, we are aware," Vucic said.

He reiterated that he is not in for a frozen conflict when it comes to relations between Serbia and Kosovo, and added that he is open to dialogue and compromise solutions.

"… But it must be a compromise, not destructive for Serbia," Vucic said.

On Tuesday, Merkel will be in Tirana, where she is expected to meet with the prime ministers of six Western Balkan countries: Albania, Kosovo, Serbia, Montenegro, North Macedonia, and Bosnia and Herzegovina.

German government spokeswoman Martina Fietz said that "in addition to bilateral talks, regional co-operation will be an important topic" of Merkel's two-day trip.

After 16 years in power, Merkel will leave the post of chancellor at the end of her fourth term, respectively after the September 26 elections in Germany.

Her visit to the Balkans also comes ahead of the next EU-Balkans summit, to be held in October.

Vucic described Merkel's visit as "a great honor for Serbia and a chance to thank her for everything she has done for Serbia and the region" during her term.

Merkel's launch of the so-called Berlin Process "created a different atmosphere and new opportunities for co-operation in the Western Balkans, making the region more peaceful and stable," Vucic said.

The Berlin Process was announced in 2014, with the aim of promoting regional co-operation in the Western Balkans and European integration.

The countries of the Western Balkans are at different stages of EU integration.

Montenegro and Serbia have made the most progress, as they have opened accession negotiations and chapters.

Albania and North Macedonia are awaiting the official opening of accession talks, while Kosovo and Bosnia and Herzegovina are potential candidate countries.
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